Papers with knowledge distillation techniques

5 papers
CocaCLIP: Exploring Distillation of Fully-Connected Knowledge Interaction Graph for Lightweight Text-Image Retrieval (2023.acl-industry)

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Challenge: Existing methods for text-image retrieval are limited to edge devices and real-time situations due to the substantial indexing and inference time.
Approach: They propose a fully-Connected knowledge interaction graph technique for cross-modal pre-training distillation.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves SOTA performances on the widely-used Flickr30K and MSCOCO benchmarks under the lightweight setting.
Thinking with DistilQwen: A Tale of Four Distilled Reasoning and Reward Model Series (2025.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: In the rapidly evolving landscape of large language models, the need for efficient reasoning models has become increasingly urgent.
Approach: They extend the Qwen model family by introducing four model series specifically designed for industrial applications.
Outcome: The proposed models outperform previous models in multiple benchmarks and provide scalable training and inference functionality on the Alibaba Cloud PAI platform.
TransferCVLM: Transferring Cross-Modal Knowledge for Vision-Language Modeling (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent large vision-language multimodal models pre-trained with huge amount of image-text pairs show remarkable performances in downstream tasks.
Approach: They propose a method of efficient knowledge transfer that integrates pre-trained uni-modal models into a combined vision-language model without pre-training . they propose to fine-tune the model and transfer multimodal knowledge from a teacher vision-linguistic model to the CVLM for each task application.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing vision-language models in downstream tasks.
PairDistill: Pairwise Relevance Distillation for Dense Retrieval (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent advances in dense retrieval have demonstrated remarkable efficacy compared to traditional sparse retrieval methods.
Approach: They propose to use pairwise relevance distillation to leverage pairwise reranking to enrich the training of dense retrieval models.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods and achieves state-of-the-art results on multiple benchmarks.
Comprehensive and Efficient Distillation for Lightweight Sentiment Analysis Models (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent efforts to develop lightweight and practical sentiment analysis models are limited by manual instruction and large-scale user texts.
Approach: They propose a framework for sentiment analysis that uses attribute-based instruction construction and difficulty-based data filtering to distill knowledge.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baseline methods in data efficiency and performance.

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